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Week 2 Questions

1. In her rebuttal of the “culturally conservative journal,” Butler seems to insist that radical thought can only be articulated in non-ordinary language. I am keen to understand how such an argument will shift if the critique is to come from people who didn’t have generational access to academic knowledge. Can academia sustain gatekeeping and delegitimize work that is more accessible (hooks “Theory as a Liberatory Practice”)? What courtesy will be afforded to such critiques?

2. The essay, “The Need for Cultural Studies” by Henry Giroux et al makes a case against academic disciplines within Social Sciences and Humanities and instead reminds the reader about the role of the resisting intellectual.  Is such a positionality crucial to research, especially if researchers are to be seen as agents, rather than effects of academia? Are these positions contingent on place and identity (Hall 236)? Should “differences in position” be separated from the “informing identity”? (Brunsdon 283)

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2/2 Discussion Questions

Althusser makes a point that ISAs operate as "unified" under the ruling ideology. To what extent are certain ISAs unified if they are "the site of class struggle" playing out, holding the potential for "ruptures" (to use Hall's phrase) with dominant ideologies? Here, I am thinking about the University of Iowa's COVID policies and how its rules are practiced and applied in many different ways throughout campus, as administrative burdens and scale make it difficult to oversee large numbers of employees. More generally, as junior scholars, grad students, and/or individuals doing cultural studies work, does it make more sense for us to do deep and nuanced readings of theorists such as Marx and Althusser in our work, or to cite others who have expanded these traditions over the years?

Week 6 Discussion Qs

 Hall brings up the concept of interpellation as applied to social formations. (p 335) How is interpellation related to articulation? How are the two different, if at all? Must the two be discussed together? I have more difficulty conceptualizing interpellation than I do articulation. If we are to take up Hall's warning not to study racism as a set of "historically specific racisms" (336) nor as something with a "universal structure" (337). What balance can we strike today between these two approaches in our current historical moment? Eduardo Bonilla-Silva has written that certain forms of modern racism have been impacted by the prevalent ideology of "colorblindness." Are we still in this moment or are new specificities arising?